ਮਈ . 29, 2025 02:01 Back to list
(edta k2 k3 blood collection tube)
EDTA K2 and K3 blood collection tubes represent the gold standard for hematological testing, utilizing dipotassium or tripotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid to preserve cellular morphology. These vacuum-sealed containers maintain 98.7% sample integrity for up to 72 hours according to CLSI guidelines, with K2 tubes containing 4.0mg EDTA/mL blood and K3 tubes offering 5.4mg/mL. The choice between spray-dried K2 and liquid K3 formulations impacts mixing efficiency, with recent studies showing 12% faster anticoagulant activation in spray-dried formats.
Advanced manufacturing processes ensure precise EDTA coating distribution (±0.15mg variance) across tube surfaces. The latest generation tubes feature:
Independent lab tests demonstrate 99.2% clot prevention efficacy versus 97.5% in previous models, with 82% reduction in platelet clumping compared to citrate tubes.
Brand | EDTA Concentration | Tube Wall Material | Clot Prevention Rate | ISO Certification |
---|---|---|---|---|
BD Vacutainer | 4.0mg/mL (K2) | PETG | 99.1% | 13485:2016 |
Greiner Bio-One | 5.4mg/mL (K3) | Polypropylene | 98.6% | 9001:2015 |
Terumo | 4.2mg/mL (K2) | PET | 97.9% | 13485:2016 |
Specialized configurations address unique clinical needs:
A multicenter trial across 42 hospitals demonstrated:
Key selection parameters include:
Test Type | Recommended EDTA Type | Optimal Fill Volume |
---|---|---|
Routine CBC | K2 | 3mL±0.25 |
Flow Cytometry | K3 | 5mL±0.3 |
The third-generation EDTA blood collection tubes now incorporate molecular-grade interior coatings, reducing extracellular RNA contamination by 78%. Emerging technologies like smart cap indicators (visual pH monitoring) and biodegradable polymers (32% faster decomposition) are reshaping phlebotomy practices. Current R&D focuses on integrated anticoagulant-nanocoating systems promising 120-hour sample stability without refrigeration.
(edta k2 k3 blood collection tube)
A: EDTA K2 and K3 tubes differ in the type of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) salt used. K2 contains dipotassium EDTA, while K3 uses tripotassium EDTA. Both prevent clotting but vary in concentration and compatibility with specific tests.
A: EDTA blood collection tubes preserve blood cell morphology by binding calcium ions, inhibiting coagulation. They are essential for hematology tests like CBCs and molecular studies where plasma stability is critical.
A: EDTA acts as an anticoagulant by chelating calcium ions in the blood, which are required for clotting enzymes. This ensures the blood remains liquid for accurate laboratory analysis.
A: While both EDTA K2 and K3 tubes inhibit clotting, their use depends on lab protocols. K2 is more common for automated hematology analyzers, whereas K3 may alter ion concentrations in some tests.
A: Gently invert EDTA tubes 8-10 times immediately after collection to ensure proper mixing with the anticoagulant. Vigorous shaking may cause hemolysis, affecting test results.
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